Neurobiological Oscillations: The Clinical Science of Bipolar Affective Disorder

By Dr. Parag Sharma In popular vernacular, the term “bipolar” has been heavily diluted, often incorrectly used to describe normal emotional lability or transient mood swings. However, in psychiatric practice, Bipolar Affective Disorder (BPAD) is recognized not as a psychological quirk, but as a severe, highly heritable neurobiological illness characterized by profound dysregulation of the […]